Building on the Success of Welfare Reform
Few things in life are more rewarding than getting that first job - the sense of independence, self-worth, and accomplishment. In many ways, that job is the first step toward a successful career, a fulfilling life.
For too long, however, this dream was not a reality for millions of Americans. Instead of a helping hand, recipients were placed in a program that punished work and taxed their wages 100 percent. What was meant to be a safety net had turned into a strangle hold on their economic prosperity.
In 1996, Congress passed historic welfare reform legislation that fundamentally overhauled this failed system, placing work at the centerpiece of the initiative. The results have been astounding - welfare rolls have been cut in half. Many claimed that these measures would drive poor families into the streets and harm the children. The concrete facts show otherwise; changes to the system have strengthened our families, revitalized our workforce, and promoted the American dream.
In less than six years, welfare caseloads nationwide have fallen from 14 million to just 5 million today - from 2.5 million to 1 million in California alone. That's 9 million more Americans who are now self-reliant and independent of the system. Over three million children have been lifted out of poverty, and employment of mothers most likely to go on welfare has increased substantially. Black child poverty rates have hit a record low, while the poverty rate among Hispanics has seen its largest decrease in history.
Yet with all of these accomplishments, President Bush and House Republicans believe we must build on the successes of welfare reform. We recently voted to re-authorize and expand the program. By increasing the minimum work requirements from 30 to 40 hours a week, a typical work week, more recipients will find stable, full-time jobs. Of course, we must complement increased work requirements with continued support. Ensuring parents can tap into reliable child care will give them peace of mind, knowing their child is safely cared for as they train for, find, and keep a job. We also want to be sure that individuals have the opportunity to train and educate themselves in order to further their career. Programs like work-related training and substance abuse treatment will promote healthier lifestyles and a strong work ethic, while still satisfying the new requirements.
America's working families don't want a hand out and they don't want a system that only offers a dead end of poverty and dependence. They want a helping hand when it's needed. But, more importantly, they want the chance to rebuild their lives so they can provide a brighter future for themselves and their loved ones, on their own.
